How to change your bank account information for Social Security payments?

How to change your bank account information for Social Security payments

Have you recently switched banks and are anxious about missing your Social Security payments? Whether you’ve found a bank with better services or simply need to update your account details, ensuring that your Social Security payments are redirected to the right place is crucial.

To avoid any disruptions in receiving your funds, it’s essential to understand the step-by-step process of updating your bank account information for Social Security payments. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the necessary actions to ensure your updated banking details are correctly logged. 

Introduction: Why Updating Your Direct Deposit Information Matters

Federal law requires that all federal benefit payments, including Social Security disability benefit payments, be made electronically. This makes accurate bank information essential for receiving your benefits without interruption. 

Because payments are sent directly to the routing and account numbers you provide to Social Security, even a single incorrect digit can prevent the deposit from reaching your account. When bank information is inaccurate, the bank will reject the deposit and return the funds to the U.S. Treasury, causing the Social Security Administration (SSA) to verify the error, update your information, and reissue the payment, a process that can lead to significant delays. In some cases, repeated deposit issues may also cause SSA to hold payments temporarily to prevent fraud, further delaying access to your benefits. For these reasons, keeping your banking details correct and up to date is crucial to ensuring timely and uninterrupted disability payments.

Providing the account information and wire instructions on SSDI applications

When you file an application for disability benefits, you will be asked to provide your banking information, including your bank account routing number and your personal account number. This information is required so SSA can set up direct deposit and ensure your monthly benefits are sent to the correct account. You will also be asked if you want benefits deposited into your checking account or savings account.

Double-checking the information is still the same when your disability case is approved

Social Security disability cases often take a long time to process, sometimes many months or even years from application to approval. During that waiting period, it is common for a claimant’s banking information to change. People may switch banks for better services, experience fraud or identity theft that requires opening a new account, have an account closed due to inactivity or overdrafts, or change joint accounts because of divorce, separation, or the death of an account holder. Because benefit payments can be delayed or misdirected if outdated information is on file, it is important to verify that your bank details are accurate and current before your case is approved or before benefits begin. Taking a moment to confirm this information can help ensure payments are issued smoothly and without unnecessary delays.

Method 1: Changing Your Bank Information Online (The Most Efficient Way)

Updating your bank information online for Social Security benefits is the quickest and most convenient option, and it is strongly recommended. Making changes through your secure online Social Security account allows updates to be processed faster than mailing forms or visiting an office. This method helps prevent delays, misplaced documents, and interruptions in payment, while also providing confirmation that your information was successfully updated.

Setting Up or Accessing Your “my Social Security” Account

To create an online account on SSA.gov, visit the website and select “Create an Account” or “Sign In / Create an Account.” You will be asked to verify your identity by providing personal information, such as your Social Security number, and completing a secure identity verification process. Once verified, you can set up a username, password, and security preferences to access and manage your Social Security information online.

To learn more, visit our step-by-step guide on setting up and using your SSA account

Step-by-Step Guide to Updating Direct Deposit Online

To update your routing number, account number, or direct deposit preferences, here is a step-by-step guide: 

  1. Sign in to your SSA.gov account

  2. Navigate to the My Profile screen.

  3. Select the Banking link

  4. Choose Enroll in Direct Deposit (if setting it up for the first time) or Update Direct Deposit (to change existing information).

  5. Indicate whether you are the owner or co-owner of the bank account.

  6. Enter your routing number and account number on the direct deposit page.

  7. Review and submit your information to ensure your Social Security benefits are deposited correctly and without delay.

What to Expect After an Online Change (Confirmation and Timing)

When you enter your direct deposit information on SSA.gov, you will be given the option to choose when you want the change to take effect. You can select for the update to begin as soon as the next scheduled benefit payment or for the month following the change. This allows you to coordinate the timing of your deposits and ensures a smooth transition to your new account without interrupting your Social Security benefit payments.

Method 2: Changing Your Bank Information by Phone

You can change your Social Security direct deposit information by phone by calling the SSA at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) between 8 a.m. and 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. When you call, you will need to verify your identity by providing your name and Social Security number. The representative may also ask for additional personal information, such as your mother’s maiden name and your current address. Once your identity is confirmed, you will provide your bank’s routing number and account number to update your direct deposit information, ensuring your benefits are deposited correctly.

Method 3: Changing Your Bank Information In-Person

You can also change your bank information in person at your local Social Security office, but this requires scheduling an appointment. To set up an appointment, call 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) between 8 a.m. and 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. At the appointment, you will need to provide your name and Social Security number, along with a valid photo ID, such as a driver’s license or passport. Be sure to have your bank’s routing and account numbers ready, so the representative can update your direct deposit information accurately, ensuring your benefits are deposited correctly.

To find your local SSA office, you can use SSA’s Social Security Office Locator

Method 4: Contact Your Bank

You can ask your bank to send your direct deposit information to Social Security through the Automated Enrollment (ENR) process. ENR allows financial institutions to securely submit direct deposit enrollment details directly to participating federal benefit agencies, including Social Security, on your behalf. Because the bank sends the information electronically, you do not need to call Social Security or visit an office. An ENR entry is a non-monetary transaction initiated by the financial institution solely to enroll or update direct deposit information for federal benefit payments, making the process faster and more convenient.

Alternative Payment Solutions and Special Scenarios

The Direct Express® Debit Mastercard®: An Option for Those Without a Bank Account

If you do not have a bank account, you can have your Social Security benefits automatically deposited into a Direct Express® Debit MasterCard® account. This prepaid debit card allows you to access your benefits easily, with your monthly funds available on your scheduled payment day. You can use the card to make purchases, pay bills, or withdraw cash at thousands of locations nationwide. Most transactions with the Direct Express® card are free, making it a convenient option for receiving your Social Security payments without a traditional bank account.

How to Sign up for Electronic Payments 

You can enroll by calling the Treasury’s Electronic Payment Solution Center at 1-800-333-1795. You also have the option to call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY: 1-800-325-0778) or visit your local Social Security office to set up electronic payments in person. This ensures your benefits are deposited securely and conveniently without the need for paper checks.

Payment by Check

In extremely rare situations, SSA may allow you to receive your benefits by check. This can only be done if a waiver request is granted. SSA may grant your request if you have a mental impairment that makes you unable to manage payments via direct deposit or to a Direct Express card, or if you live in a remote geographic location that does not support electronic financial transactions. 

If you want to receive your benefits by check, you will need to complete and submit the Request for Payment of Federal Benefits by Check and submit it to the US Treasury Electronic Payment Solution Center: 

U.S. Treasury Electronic Payment Solution Center U.S. Department of the Treasury 
P.O. Box 650527 
Dallas, TX 75265-0527

FAQs

You can update your bank account information for Social Security payments online by signing in to your my Social Security account at ssa.gov/myaccount, selecting Manage Direct Deposit, and entering your new routing and account numbers; changes usually take effect within one or two payment cycles. 

You generally won’t need many documents to change your bank account information. To change your Social Security direct deposit, you’ll need your Social Security number and your new bank’s routing and account numbers (from a check or bank statement). If you update online through your my Social Security account, no documents are required. If you change it by phone or in person, you may also need a valid photo ID.

Yes. You can change your bank account information for Social Security payments over the phone by calling Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778). You’ll need to verify your identity and provide your new bank’s routing and account numbers.

If there’s an error after updating your bank account for Social Security payments, contact Social Security right away by calling 1-800-772-1213 or visiting your local office with a scheduled appointment. Do not close your old bank account until the issue is resolved. Have your Social Security number and bank routing and account numbers ready, and check your my Social Security account to confirm the updated status.

Suggested Articles

Free SSDI Assessment Quiz

You are not sure whether you qualify for Social Security Disability Benefits ? Take our free assessment quiz.

masthead cover eBook disability hearing remote

FREE e-book : How to prepare for a remote disability hearing via phone or video.

Make a positive impression at your remote disability hearing with our expert tips.

img blog free ssdi assessment quiz R3

Video Presentation: How to prepare for a social security disability hearing

cover ebook complete SSDI res

FREE e-book : The Social Security Disability Application Process.

Navigate the complexities of the Social Security Disability application with ease!

FREE VIDEO PRESENTATION:
The guide to disability applications

Free SSDI Assessment Quiz

You are not sure whether you qualify for Social Security Disability Benefits ? Take our free assessment quiz.
Get your Social Security disability case reviewed by an attorney for free or ask us a question